Altium Designer 18 电路设计基础与实例教程

定　　价：59.9 元

丛书名：“十三五”普通高等教育规划教材

• 作者：解璞 刘洁
• 出版时间：2020/1/1
• ISBN：9787111642732
• 出 版 社：机械工业出版社

适用读者:本科电子、自动化、通信等专业学生

• 中图法分类：TN410.2 
• 页码：304
• 开本：16开
• 字数：470(单位：千字)

内容简介

《Altium Designer 18 电路设计基础与实例教程》以Altium Designer 18 为基础，全面讲述了Altium Designer 18 电路设计的各种基本操作方法与技巧。全书共分为11 章，内容包括：Altium Designer 18 概述；电路原理图的设计；层次化原理图的设计；原理图的后续处理；印制电路板设计；电路板的后期处理；创建元件库及元件封装；信号完整性分析；电路仿真系统；可编程逻辑器件设计；综合实例。
《Altium Designer 18 电路设计基础与实例教程》随书配送了多媒体电子资料，包含全书讲解实例和练习实例的源文件素材及操作视频（二维码形式），并准备了课程讲解PPT 供授课教师选用。
《Altium Designer 18 电路设计基础与实例教程》可作为大中专院校电子相关专业课堂教材，也可作为各种电子设计专业培训机构的培训用书，同时还可以作为电子设计爱好者的自学辅导用书。

目 录

前言第 1章 Altium Designer 18概述 ················ 1
1.1 Altium Designer 18的主要特点 ········ 1
1.1.1 Altium Designer 18的组成 ················· 1
1.1.2 Altium Designer 18的新特点 ·············· 2
1.2 Altium Designer 18的运行环境 ········ 2
1.3 Altium Designer 18的安装与卸载 ······ 3
1.3.1 Altium Designer 18的安装 ················· 3
1.3.2 Altium Designer 18的升级与精简 ······· 5
1.3.3 Altium Designer 18的卸载 ················· 7
1.4 Altium Designer 18的启动 ················ 7
1.5 Altium Designer 18的工作环境 ········ 8
1.5.1 界面 ···························· 8
1.5.2 菜单栏 ··································· 9
1.5.3 工具栏 ··································· 11
1.5.4 工作区面板 ·························· 12
第 2章 电路原理图的设计 ························ 13
2.1电路设计的概念 ························· 13
2.2原理图图纸设置 ······················ 14
2.3设置原理图工作环境 ······················· 18
2.3.1 设置原理图的常规环境参数 ············ 18
2.3.2 设置图形编辑环境参数 ··················· 21
2.4元器件的电气连接 ·························· 23
2.4.1 用导线连接元器件 ·························· 24
2.4.2 总线的绘制 ···································· 25
2.4.3 绘制总线分支线 ····························· 26
2.4.4 放置电源符号 ································ 26
2.4.5 放置网络标签 ································ 27
2.4.6 放置输入 /输出端口 ························· 28
2.4.7 放置通用 No ERC标号 ··················· 29
2.4.8 放置 PCB布线指示 ························ 30
2.5操作实例 ·························· 31
2.5.1 A/D模拟电路设计 ·························· 31
2.5.2 音乐闪光灯电路设计 ······················ 35
2.5.3 变频声控器电路设计 ······················ 40
2.5.4 开关电源电路设计 ·························· 44
2.5.5 实用门铃电路设计 ·························· 47
2.5.6 过零调功电路设计 ·························· 49
2.5.7 定时开关电路设计 ·························· 54
2.5.8 时钟电路设计 ································· 56
第 3章层次化原理图的设计 ···················· 59
3.1层次电路原理图的基本概念 ··········· 59
3.2层次原理图的基本结构和组成 ··························· 59
3.3层次结构原理图的设计方法 ··········· 61
3.3.1 自上而下的层次原理图设计 ············ 61
3.3.2 自下而上的层次原理图设计 ············ 65
3.4层次原理图之间的切换 ··················· 68
3.5层次设计表 ······································ 69
3.6操作实例 ·········································· 69
3.6.1 声控变频器电路层次原理图设计 ······ 69
3.6.2 存储器接口电路层次原理图设计 ······ 72
3.6.3 4 Port UART电路层次原理图设计 ······ 76
3.6.4 游戏机电路原理图设计 ··················· 80
第 4章原理图的后续处理 ························ 85
4.1在原理图中放置 PCB Layout 标志 ··················· 85
4.2打印与报表输出 ······························ 86
4.2.1 打印输出 ····················· 87
4.2.2 网络表 ····················· 88
4.2.3 基于整个工程的网络表 ··················· 88
4.2.4 基于单个原理图文件的网络表 ········· 90
4.2.5 生成元器件报表 ····························· 91
4.3查找与替换操作 ······························ 95
4.3.1 “查找文本”命令 ··························· 95
4.3.2 “文本替换”命令 ··························· 95
4.3.3 “发现下一个”命令 ························ 96
4.4操作实例 ······························ 96
4.4.1 ISA总线与地址解码电路报表输出 ·················· 96
4.4.2 A/D转换电路的打印输出 ·············· 100
4.4.3 报警电路原理图元器件报表输出 ······················· 104
第 5章印制电路板设计 ·························· 108
5.1 PCB编辑器的功能特点 ················ 108
5.2 PCB界面简介 ································ 109
5.2.1 菜单栏 ··························· 109
5.2.2 主工具栏 ····································· 110
5.3电路板物理结构及环境参数设置 ··························· 110
5.4 PCB的设计流程 ···························· 113
5.5设置电路板工作层 ························ 114
5.5.1 电路板的结构 ······························ 114
5.5.2 工作层的类型 ······························ 115
5.5.3 工作层与颜色设置 ························ 116
5.6系统参数设置 ································ 117
5.7在 PCB文件中导入原理图网络表信息 ····················· 122
5.7.1 准备原理图和网络表 ···················· 123
5.7.2 电路板的规划 ······························ 123
5.7.3 网络表和元器件的装入 ················· 124
5.8元器件的自动布局 ························ 126
5.8.1 自动布局的菜单命令 ···················· 126
5.8.2 自动布局约束参数 ························ 127
5.8.3 在矩形区域内排列 ························ 129
5.8.4 排列 PCB外的元器件 ··················· 130
5.8.5 导入自动布局文件进行布局 ·········· 130
5.9元器件的手动调整布局 ················· 131
5.9.1 元器件说明文字的调整 ················· 131
5.9.2 元器件的手动布局 ························ 131
5.10 三维效果图 ·································· 132
5.10.1 三维效果图显示 ························· 132
5.10.2 “View Configuration”面板 ··········· 134
5.10.3 三维动画制作 ····························· 135
5.10.4 三维动画输出 ····························· 136
5.10.5 三维 PDF输出 ···························· 140
5.11电路板的自动布线 ······················· 141
5.11.1 设置 PCB自动布线的规则 ··········· 141
5.11.2 启动自动布线服务器进行自动布线 ······················· 159
5.12 电路板的手动布线 ······················ 161
5.12.1 拆除布线 ···································· 162
5.12.2 手动布线 ···································· 162
5.13 添加安装孔 ·································· 163
5.14 覆铜和补泪滴 ······························ 163
5.14.1 执行铺铜命令 ····························· 164
5.14.2 设置覆铜属性 ····························· 164
5.14.3 放置覆铜 ···································· 165
5.14.4 补泪滴 ······································· 165
5.15 操作实例 ······································ 167
5.15.1 自动布线 ···································· 167
5.15.2 半自动布线 ································ 168
5.15.3 手动布线 ···································· 170
第 6章电路板的后期处理 ······················ 171
6.1电路板的测量 ································ 171
6.1.1 测量电路板上两点间的距离 ·········· 171
6.1.2 测量电路板上对象间的距离 ·········· 171
6.2 DRC检查 ······································· 172
6.2.1 在线 DRC和批处理 DRC ·············· 173
6.2.2 对未布线的 PCB文件执行批处理 DRC ···················· 174
6.2.3 对已布线完毕的 PCB文件执行批处理 DRC ························ 175
6.3电路板的报表输出 ························ 176
6.3.1 引脚信息报表 ······························· 176
6.3.2 PCB信息报表 ······························ 176
6.3.3 元器件报表 ·································· 178
6.3.4 网络表状态报表 ··························· 178
6.4电路板的打印输出 ························ 179
6.4.1 打印 PCB文件 ····························· 179
6.4.2 打印报表文件 ······························· 181
第 7章创建元件库及元件封装 ·············· 182
7.1使用绘图工具条绘图 ····················· 182
7.1.1 图形工具条 ····························· 182
7.1.2 绘制直线 ································· 183
7.1.3 绘制多边形 ·································· 183
7.1.4 绘制圆弧 ································· 184
7.1.5 绘制圆 ······························ 185
7.1.6 绘制矩形 ····································· 185
7.1.7 绘制圆角矩形 ······························· 186
7.1.8 绘制椭圆 ····································· 187
7.1.9 添加文本字符串 ··························· 188
7.1.10添加文本框 ································ 189
7.1.11添加图形 ···································· 190
7.2创建原理图元件库 ························ 191
7.2.1 启动原理图库文件编辑器 ·············· 191
7.2.2 工具栏 ························ 192
7.2.3 设置库编辑器工作区参数 ·············· 193
7.2.4 原理图库文件面板 ························ 194
7.2.5 绘制库元件 ·································· 195
7.3创建 PCB元件库及封装 ··············· 199
7.3.1 封装概述 ···················· 199
7.3.2 常用封装介绍 ······························ 199
7.3.3 元件封装编辑器 ··························· 200
7.3.4 PCB库编辑器环境设置 ················· 202
7.3.5 用 PCB向导创建 PCB元件规则封装 ················· 205
7.3.6 手动创建 PCB元件不规则封装 ······ 208
7.4创建项目元件封装库 ····················· 211
7.5操作实例 ···························· 212
7.5.1 制作 LCD ···································· 212
7.5.2 制作变压器 ·································· 217
7.5.3 制作七段数码管 ··························· 219
7.5.4 制作串行接口 ······························ 224
7.5.5 制作运算单元 ······························ 228
第 8章信号完整性分析 ·························· 232
8.1信号完整性分析概述 ····················· 232
8.1.1 信号完整性分析的概念 ················· 232
8.1.2 信号完整性分析工具 ···················· 233
8.2信号完整性分析规则设置 ············· 234
8.3信号完整性分析器设置 ················· 238
第 9章电路仿真系统 ····························· 242
9.1电路仿真的基本概念 ····················· 242
9.2放置电源及仿真激励源 ················· 243
9.2.1 直流电压源 /电流源 ······················· 243
9.2.2 正弦信号激励源 ··························· 243
9.2.3 周期脉冲源 ·································· 244
9.2.4 分段线性激励源 ··························· 244
9.2.5 指数激励源 ·································· 244
9.2.6 单频调频激励源 ··························· 245
9.3仿真分析的参数设置 ····················· 245
9.3.1 通用参数的设置 ··························· 246
9.3.2 具体参数的设置 ··························· 247
9.4特殊仿真元器件的参数设置 ········· 257
9.4.1 节点电压初值 ······················· 257
9.4.2 节点电压 ··························· 258
9.4.3 仿真数学函数 ······················ 258
9.4.4 实例：使用仿真数学函数 ·············· 259
9.5电路仿真的基本方法 ····················· 263
9.6操作实例 ······················· 269
9.6.1 带通滤波器仿真 ··························· 269
9.6.2 模拟放大电路仿真 ························ 272
9.6.3 扫描特性电路仿真 ························ 274
9.6.4 数字电路分析 ······························· 275
第 10章可编程逻辑器件设计 ················ 278
10.1 可编程逻辑器件及其设计工具 ························ 278
10.2 PLD设计概述 ······························ 279
10.3 CUPL语言和语法 ······················· 279
10.3.1 CUPL语言概述 ·························· 279
10.3.2 CUPL语言的预处理指令 ············· 286
10.3.3 CUPL语言的语法 ······················· 287
第 11章综合实例 ···································· 289
11.1电路板设计流程 ··························· 289
11.1.1 电路板设计的一般步骤 ················ 289
11.1.2 电路原理图设计的一般步骤 ········· 289
11.1.3 印制电路板设计的一般步骤 ········· 289
11.2绘制电路原理图 ··························· 290
11.2.1 启动原理图编辑器 ······················ 290
11.2.2 设置图纸参数 ····························· 292
11.2.3 绘制元器件 ································ 292
11.2.4 放置元器件 ································ 295
11.3生成网络表 ·································· 298
11.4绘制印制电路板 ··························· 298
11.4.1 创建一个新的 PCB ······················ 298
11.4.2 设置印制电路板的参数 ················ 298
11.4.3 制作 PCB元件封装 ····················· 299
11.4.4 导入网络表 ································ 301
11.4.5 元器件布局 ································ 303
11.4.6 自动布线 ························ 303