信息技术

定　　价：49.8 元

丛书名：

• 作者：向宁
• 出版时间：2025/6/1
• ISBN：9787121506611
• 出 版 社：电子工业出版社

适用读者:本书既可作为职业院校信息技术基础课程教材，也适合办公人员及计算机爱好者自学使用。

• 中图法分类：TP3 
• 页码：268
• 版次：01
• 开本：16开
• 字数：428.799987792969(单位：千字)

内容简介

本书以培养学生信息素养和办公实践能力为目标，采用“项目引领、任务驱动”的编写模式，系统讲解了基于 Windows 10 操作系统与 Office 2016 办公软件的信息技术应用技能。内容涵盖计算机基础知识、操作系统使用、文字处理、电子表格、演示文稿制作、网络应用、多媒体技术及新一代信息技术等项目，通过真实工作场景和分层任务设计，帮助学生从基础认知逐步提升至职业化应用水平。全书注重实践操作与职业能力培养，结构清晰、案例丰富、贴近实际，既可作为职业院校信息技术基础课程教材，也适合办公人员及计算机爱好者自学使用。

作者介绍

向宁，男，副教授、高级工程师。现任乐山职业技术学院人工智能学院院长，系教育部电子信息类专业教指委委员、全国工业和信息化计算机职业教育指导委员会分委会委员、全国职业院校大赛裁判入库专家、四川省职教电子与信息大类专业教研中心组成员。

目 录

目 录
项目 1 计算机与信息技术 ·································································································1
任务 1.1 认识计算机与计算思维························································································1
任务 1.2 了解计算机的发展阶段与发展趋势·········································································3
任务 1.3 了解冯·诺依曼结构、图灵机与图灵奖·····································································6
任务 1.4 了解计算机的分类、特点、主要性能指标和应用领域·················································8
任务 1.5 认识信息与信息技术························································································.12
项目 1 训练 ···············································································································.16
项目 2 信息素养与信息安全···························································································.18
任务 2.1 了解计算机文化与信息素养···············································································.18
任务 2.2 了解常用的信息检索方法··················································································.19
任务 2.3 了解计算机中的数制与信息编码·········································································.25
任务 2.4 了解计算机安全及其相关技术············································································.33
项目 2 训练 ···············································································································.40
项目 3 计算机系统的组成 ······························································································.42
任务 3.1 认识计算机系统组成及其工作原理······································································.42
任务 3.2 了解计算机硬件系统························································································.44
任务 3.3 了解计算机软件系统························································································.45
任务 3.4 认识微型计算机系统的组成···············································································.48
项目 3 训练 ···············································································································.56
项目 4 使用 Windows 10 ·······························································································.58
任务 4.1 认识 Windows 10 ·····························································································.58
任务 4.2 个性化设置····································································································.62
任务 4.3 窗口与对话框·································································································.70
任务 4.4 文件系统管理·································································································.76
项目 4 训练 ···············································································································.88
项目 5 文字处理软件 Word 2016 ···················································································.90
任务 5.1 Word 的基础知识 ····························································································.90
任务 5.2 制作竞赛方案·································································································.94
任务 5.3 制作竞赛宣传海报···························································································103
任务 5.4 制作实验器材订购单························································································111
任务 5.5 制作用户手册·································································································119
项目 5 训练 ···············································································································131
项目 6 电子表格软件 Excel 2016···················································································134
任务 6.1 Excel 的基础知识 ····························································································134
任务 6.2 工作簿的基本操作···························································································138
任务 6.3 工作表的基本操作···························································································140
任务 6.4 制作“生物科技公司员工工资表”······································································143
任务 6.5 制作“生物科技公司第三季度设备销售情况”·······················································149
项目 6 训练 ···············································································································158
项目 7 演示文稿软件 PowerPoint 2016 ·········································································160
任务 7.1 PowerPoint 的基础知识 ·····················································································160
任务 7.2 PowerPoint 的基本操作 ·····················································································163
任务 7.3 幻灯片的基本操作···························································································168
任务 7.4 “工商管理专业就业市场分析”演示文稿的制作 ·····················································171
任务 7.5 幻灯片外观设计······························································································184
任务 7.6 幻灯片动画、幻灯片切换与幻灯片交互设置··························································189
任务 7.7 幻灯片放映与屏幕录制设置···············································································195
任务 7.8 演示文稿保存与打印设置··················································································201
项目 7 训练 ···············································································································203
项目 8 计算机网络与 Internet ························································································205
任务 8.1 认识计算机网络······························································································205
任务 8.2 了解计算机网络的网络协议与体系结构································································207
任务 8.3 了解接入网、IP 地址与域名 ··············································································212
任务 8.4 认识浏览器并获取 Internet 上的信息和资源···························································216
任务 8.5 使用搜索引擎·································································································222
任务 8.6 使用电子邮箱收发邮件·····················································································226
项目 8 训练 ···············································································································229
项目 9 多媒体技术基础知识···························································································231
任务 9.1 认识多媒体与多媒体技术··················································································231
任务 9.2 认识多媒体计算机系统·····················································································233
任务 9.3 认识多媒体文件······························································································235
任务 9.4 音视频格式转换······························································································240
项目 9 训练 ···············································································································246
项目 10 新一代信息技术································································································248
任务 10.1 云计算 ········································································································248
任务 10.2 移动互联网与物联网 ······················································································250
任务 10.3 大数据 ········································································································251
任务 10.4 人工智能 ·····································································································253
任务 10.5 虚拟现实 ·····································································································255
任务 10.6 区块链 ········································································································257
项目 10 训练··············································································································259
参考文献··························································································································261